In-kind replacement Rebuilding a sidewalk or historic feature using materials, colors, textures, and dimensions that match the original structure exactly.
If your property is located within an NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) historic district, you cannot simply pour standard gray concrete. The LPC requires an "in-kind" replacement, meaning you must match the historic material—such as bluestone flags, granite curbs, or pigmented concrete—to preserve the historic character of the neighborhood.
Frequently Asked Questions About In-kind replacement
What is in-kind replacement?
Rebuilding a sidewalk or historic feature using materials, colors, textures and dimensions matching the original.
When is in-kind replacement required?
Typically in Landmarks Preservation Commission historic districts and at individual landmarks, where standard gray concrete would alter the historic character.
What materials are commonly matched?
Bluestone flags, granite curbs, pigmented concrete and specific scoring patterns or finishes.
Does in-kind work cost more?
Usually yes, because of material sourcing, hand-setting and the additional review process, so it should be budgeted for early.