Encroachment Any structure, object, or planting that extends into a sidewalk's required clear path without proper authorization, obstructing the pedestrian right-of-way.
Common encroachments include overgrown shrubbery, unpermitted fences, protruding stoops or steps, and business displays or storage that spill onto public sidewalk space, and DOT can cite these separately from any concrete defect on the same property. Because encroachments involve using public right-of-way for private benefit, resolving one may require removal, relocation, or in some cases a Revocable Consent agreement if the city allows the structure to remain under specific conditions. Left unaddressed, an encroachment complaint can escalate the same way a defect complaint does, starting with a 311 report.
Frequently Asked Questions About Encroachment
What is a sidewalk encroachment?
Any structure, object or planting extending into the sidewalk's required clear path without authorization, obstructing the pedestrian right-of-way.
What are common encroachments?
Overgrown shrubbery, unpermitted fences, protruding stoops or steps, and business displays or storage spilling onto the sidewalk.
Can an encroachment be cited separately from a concrete defect?
Yes. DOT can cite an encroachment independently of any sidewalk defect on the same property.
How is an encroachment resolved?
Usually by removal or relocation, or in some cases by obtaining a Revocable Consent if the City allows the structure to remain under conditions.
How do encroachment complaints start?
Most often with a 311 report, after which the condition can escalate like any other complaint.